"dihtan" meaning in All languages combined

See dihtan on Wiktionary

Verb [Old English]

IPA: /ˈdix.tɑn/, [ˈdiç.tɑn]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *dihtijan (“to order, instruct”). Equivalent to diht (“order, instruction”) + -an. Etymology templates: {{root|ang|ine-pro|*deyḱ-}}, {{dercat|ang|la}}, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*dihtijan|t=to order, instruct}} Proto-West Germanic *dihtijan (“to order, instruct”), {{af|ang|diht|-an|t1=order, instruction}} diht (“order, instruction”) + -an Head templates: {{ang-verb}} dihtan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|dihtan<w1>}} Forms: weak [table-tags], dihtan [infinitive], dihtenne [infinitive], dihte [first-person, present, singular], dihte [first-person, past, singular], dihtest [present, second-person, singular], dihst [present, second-person, singular], dihtst [present, second-person, singular], dihtest [past, second-person, singular], dihteþ [present, singular, third-person], diht [present, singular, third-person], dihte [past, singular, third-person], dihtaþ [plural, present], dihton [past, plural], dihte [present, singular], dihte [past, singular], dihten [plural, present], dihten [past, plural], diht [imperative, past, present, singular], dihtaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], dihtende [imperative, present], dihted [imperative, past], ġedihted [imperative, past]
  1. to dictate, direct
    Sense id: en-dihtan-ang-verb-Ch9HolSW Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms suffixed with -an, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 71 29 Disambiguation of Old English terms suffixed with -an: 73 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 76 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 84 16
  2. to compose (a piece of writing)
    Sense id: en-dihtan-ang-verb-8vhF79Fx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ādihtan, ġedihtan

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ādihtan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ġedihtan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "dighten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: dighten, diten, dihten, disten, dithen\nEnglish: dight\nScots: dicht\nYola: dieeght",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: dighten, diten, dihten, disten, dithen\nEnglish: dight\nScots: dicht\nYola: dieeght"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*deyḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*dihtijan",
        "t": "to order, instruct"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dihtijan (“to order, instruct”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "diht",
        "3": "-an",
        "t1": "order, instruction"
      },
      "expansion": "diht (“order, instruction”) + -an",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *dihtijan (“to order, instruct”). Equivalent to diht (“order, instruction”) + -an.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihtan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihtenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihtst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihteþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihtaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihtaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihtende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġedihted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dihtan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dihtan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms suffixed with -an",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dictate, direct"
      ],
      "id": "en-dihtan-ang-verb-Ch9HolSW",
      "links": [
        [
          "dictate",
          "dictate"
        ],
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to compose (a piece of writing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dihtan-ang-verb-8vhF79Fx",
      "links": [
        [
          "compose",
          "compose"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdix.tɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdiç.tɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dihtan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 1 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Latin",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deyḱ-",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms suffixed with -an",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ādihtan"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġedihtan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "dighten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: dighten, diten, dihten, disten, dithen\nEnglish: dight\nScots: dicht\nYola: dieeght",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: dighten, diten, dihten, disten, dithen\nEnglish: dight\nScots: dicht\nYola: dieeght"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*deyḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*dihtijan",
        "t": "to order, instruct"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dihtijan (“to order, instruct”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "diht",
        "3": "-an",
        "t1": "order, instruction"
      },
      "expansion": "diht (“order, instruction”) + -an",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *dihtijan (“to order, instruct”). Equivalent to diht (“order, instruction”) + -an.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihtan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihtenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihtst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihteþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihtaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihtaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihtende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġedihted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dihtan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dihtan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dictate, direct"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dictate",
          "dictate"
        ],
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to compose (a piece of writing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "compose",
          "compose"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdix.tɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdiç.tɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dihtan"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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